The light needs to travel from the Sun to the Earth 8 minutes and 12 (± 8) seconds, from the Sun to Pluto travels 5 hours, 28 minutes and 45 seconds.
The Sun has collected 99.8% of the total mass of the solar system. The remainder of the estate is mostly located in Jupiter, only a small part has shared all the other celestial bodies of the Solar System. In terms of size among the top 10% of the stars in our galaxy.
The Earth orbits the Sun at an ellipse. Closest to the Sun in Perihelion around the second of January each year 147.1 million kilometers. Around the second day of July is the most distant from it. Point call Aphelion, distance 152.6 million kilometers.
The sun is in the winter 5,5 milion kilometers closer than in the summer.
Sudip Das's Blog 